Worst 3 Steels - Never Buy!

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There have been no defensive personal attacks. Just people who disagree with the points you have been making throughout this thread.

For folks who don't want or expect to be disagreed with, I always suggest a blog. :thumbsup:

Posting on Knife News's site or on Cedric and Ada's Youtube page might also be good choices.
 
Pakistani mystery steel. Other than that, every steel can be considered ‘good’ in some way.
I wrote the post to try and get a conversation going not to insult anyone. The list is from "Cedric & Ada Gear and Outdoors" who is on YouTube (from Australia) and he does cut tests. He is well known and those steels were from the very bottom of his list.

Knife News also ran an article on how bad/good budget steel is.

The cut tests:

KEY
Steel(Special), # of cuts knife #1 - Manufacturer #1; # of cuts knife #2 - Manufacturer #2

CPM REX 121(UNLEASHED TO THE MAXX - 13dg 3000 grit edge), 1300+ - Creely Knives
CPM REX 121(UNLEASHED - 17dg 600 grit Lansky edge), 925 to 950 - Creely Knives
M390(UNLEASHED TO THE MAXXX, 13deg/12deg per side), 550/810 - Steel Will
Maxamet(UNLEASHED - 17dg edge toothy), 810 - Spyderco Manix 2
M4(UNLEASHED - 15deg edge, 600 grit KME toothy/coarse edge), 700 - Spyderco Mantra
Vanax Superclean(1.55% Nitrogen/3.50% Vanadium Steel)(17deg KME Mirror Polished Edge), 680 - Shannon Labs Knife 60HRC
CTS-XHP(UNLEASHED TO THE MAXX - 12DEG/SIDE, 1000 grit finish), 600 - Cold Steel American Lawman
Maxamet, 563 - Spyderco Manix 2, 20 degree edge
LC200N(UNLEASHED - 16deg edge, 160,000 grit KME polished edge), 550 - Spyderco Slysz Spydiechef
CPM 10V(UNLEASHED - 17dg edge toothy), 550 - Spyderco Fahrid K2
Vanax Superclean(1.55% Nitrogen/3.50% Vanadium Steel)(17deg 600gr Coarse/Toothy Finish Edge), 550 - Shannon Labs Knife 60HRC
Z Finit (LC200N)(0.50% Nitrogen Steel)(17deg KME Mirror Polish Edge), 525 - Shannon Labs Knife 60HRC
S110V (UNLEASHED - 17dg edge) 500 - Spyderco Para 3
M4(UNLEASHED - 15deg edge, 160,000 grit KME polished edge), 500 - Spyderco Mantra
CPM M4(UNLEASHED - 17dg edge), 489 - Spyderco
K390(UNLEASHED - 17dg edge), 480 - Spyderco
ZDP 189 (UNLEASHED - 17deg edge), 480 - Spyderco Dragonfly 2
CPM 4V, 475 - Bark River Knives, Kephart 5
S90V(UNLEASHED - 17dg edge), 440 - Benchmade Altitude
M390(UNLEASHED - 17dg edge), 440 - Steel Will Cutjack
LC200N(UNLEASHED - 16deg edge, 600 grit KME toothy/coarse edge), 430 - Spyderco Slysz Spydiechef
M390(UNLEASHED - 17dg edge), 425 - REPLACEMENT Steel Will Modus
HAP40(UNLEASHED - 17dg edge), 415 - Spyderco Dragonfly 2
N695(UNLEASHED TO THE MAXX - 12DEG/SIDE), 410 - "Cudeman MT-5"
Z Finit (LC200N)(0.50% Nitrogen Steel)(17deg 600gr Coarse/Toothy Finish Edge), 390 - Shannon Labs Knife 60HRC
CPM 10V, 389 - Spyderco Fahrid K2
ZDP 189 (Factory Edge), 380 - Spyderco Dragonfly 2
Cru Wear(Polished Edge), 375 - Creely Knives
CTS-XHP (UNLEASHED - 17dg edge), 370 - Cold Steel American Lawman
CPM 20CV, 351 - Benchmade Griptillian 555-1
Cru Wear(UNLEASHED - 17dg toothy edge 600 grit), 350 - Creely Knives
VG10(UNLEASHED TO THE MAXX - 12DEG/SIDE), 340 - Kizer V3
ZDP189, 336 - Spyderco Endura
M390, 334 - Lionsteel TRE; 400 cuts at 20 degrees on mirror polished edge - WE Knives 620j
S30VUNLEASHED - 16deg edge, 160,000 grit KME polished/mirror edge), 330 - Benchmade 940
CTS 204P, 321 - Spyderco Southard
ELMAX (Unleashed), 320 - Microtec DOC (20 degree mirror polished edge)
HAP40, 300 - Spyderco Dragonfly 2
Z Finit (LC200N)(0.50% Nitrogen Steel)(13deg Tormec 1000 Grit Edge), 300 (edge did not hold) - Shannon Labs Knife 60HRC
Vanax Superclean(1.55% Nitrogen/3.50% Vanadium Steel)(20deg Worksharp Edge), 300 - Shannon Labs Knife 60HRC
CPM S110V, 295 - Spyderco Paramilitary 2; 281 - Spyderco Manix 2
S35VN(UNLEASHED - 17dg), 295 - Cold Steel Recon 1
SGPS, 291- Fallkniven U2
BOS S30V(UNLEASHED - 17dg Tormec 1000 grit), 290 - Bucks Paul BOS Heat Treat, Vantage Pro Mini
3V(UNLEASHED - 17deg edge, 160,000 grit KME polished edge), 290 - Survive Knives
CTS 40CP, 285 - Strider SNG
CPM M4, 280 - Benchmade Contego; 224 - Spyderco Mantra
CPM S90V, 278 - Spyderco Native 5
S30V(UNLEASHED - 16deg, 600 grit KME toothy/coarse edge), 275 - Benchmade 940
S30V (UNLEASHED, 17deg, Polished Edge), 260 - Spyderco Sage
K390, 242 - Spyderco Police 4
CTS XHP, 242 - Cold Steel Broken Skull
3V(UNLEASHED - 17deg edge, 600 grit KME toothy/coarse edge), 240 - Survive Knives
ELMAX, 236 - Zero Tolerance 0562
Z Finit (LC200N)(0.50% Nitrogen Steel)(20deg Worksharp Edge), 230 - Shannon Labs Knife 60HRC
LC200N, 226 - Spyderco Spydiechef
Vanadis 4, 225 - Zero Tolerance 0180 (???? 4V?)
S30V(UNLEASHED - 17dg Tormec 1000 grit), 220 - Benchmade 940
14c28n(UNLEASHED TO THE MAXX, Tormek 12 degree edge), 215 - Ruike P801SV
CPM 3V, 209 - Cold Steel Master Hunter; 198, Bark River Bravo 1 LT
CPM S35VN, 198 - Kizer Gemini; 194, ZT0220; 187 - Reeve Sebenza
3V, 195 (20 Degree edge) - GSO 4.7
A2, 191 - Bark River JX6 (BRK does A2 right)
RWL34(RHC 59), 186 - Foolhardy Knives
S30V, 185 - Leatherman Charge TTI
S35VN(Factory Edge), 180 - Cold Steel Recon 1
Acuto 440(17deg KME Mirror Polished Edge), 180 - Tangram Santa Fe
Laminated CoS, 176 - Fallkniven PC
CPM S30V, 175 - Benchmade 940; 190 - Spyderco Sage
1095(UNLEASHED TO THE MAXX, Tormek 12 degree edge), 150 - Farm and Field knife, 58 to 59HRC.
154CM, 150 - Leatherman Charge Plus
1.4116(4116)(UNLEASHED TO THE MAXX - 13DEG/SIDE), 140 - Ontario Wraith
Aogami Blue Steel(UNLEASHED 14 degree edge), 140 - Higo No Kami; 210 - Higo No Kami
8cr13mov (UNLEASHED TO THE MAXX - Tormek 12 degree edge), 135 - Kershaw, Atmos by Sincovitch. Edge rolled.
NIOLOX, 135 - Lionsteel T5
154CM, 124 - Leatherman Skeletool CX
D2, 120 - Ontario Rat 1 (Ontario does D2 right)
VG10, 115 - 17 degree polished edges, Spyderco Delica
CTS BD1, 112 - Cold Steel Voyager
CPM S35VN, 109 to 113 - ZT 0909 (TWO TESTS)
BDZ1(UNLEASHED), 111 - Gerber Strongarm
01, 109 - Tindall Knives Sawtooth Hunter
AEB L, 108 - DB Blades Custom Knife
Sleipner, 105 - Lionsteel SR11
14c28n, 105 - 17 degree polished edges, ? unknown knife
N695, 100 - "Cudeman MT-5"
80CRv2, 100 - Terava Jaakari puukko
Infi, 90 - Busse
X12MF, 90 - Kizlyar Fileen
Acuto 440(19deg Factory Edge), 90 - Tangram Santa Fe
14c28n, 88 - Mora Garbera
1095 Cro Van, 87 - Ka Bar BK7 (better than std 1095)
N690co 87 - Spyderco Pingo
12C27, 85 - Greystone Custom Knife
3V(Factory Edge), 85 - GSO 4.7
VG10c 83 - Kizer Dukes; 75 - Spyderco Delica; 74 - Fallkniven F1
Ceramic, 80 - Savannah, Kitchen Knife
L6c 80 - Svord Peasant
420HC (UNLEASHED), 80 - Gerber Strongarm
Acuto 440(20deg Worksharp Edge), 80 - Tangram Santa Fe
440C 77 - Lionsteel Mini
BDZ1, 75 - Gerber Strongarm
440C, 75 Kizlyar Hero; 70 - Kizlyar Ute
1095, 75 - ESEE 4; 69 - SCHRADE 42D
VG1, 73 - Cold Steel SRK
9cr18mov, 72 - Freewolf Knife
14c28n, 71 - Real Steel E571
Case Chrome Vanadium, 70 to 77
D2, 67/70 - Viper Keeper
4116, 67 - Cold Steel Bushman
BOS 420HC, 67 - Buck vantage select
C75, 66 - Opinel
Case Tru Sharp, 60 to 65
AUS8, 60 - Al Mar Facon; 58 - Ontario Rat 1; 52 - Cold Steel Kobun
5160, 59 - Ontario Bushcraft Field
8cr14mov, 56 - Tonife Luminescence
12c27mod, 55 - Opinel
AN58, 53 - Nieto Pegaso
440c, 53 - Ganzo Gsomething
440B, 50 - CutCo KA-BAR/Becker
420HC, 50 - Gerber Strongarm
M390, 50 to 100 cuts(5 complete tests), Steel Will Modus (BOGUS KNIFE STEEL)
420hc, 44 to 60 - Leatherman Surge; 48 - Gerber Strongarm
8cr13mov, 48 - CRKT NOMA; 39 - CRKT Swindle
420 J2, 40 - Buck 311
440A, 38 - Becker Remora
5cr15mov, 37 - Gerber Index
Victorinox, 36 - Explorer
7cr13Mov, 35 - Bear Grylls Knife
Cast Iron, 20 - Amazon.com Cast Iron Kitchen Knife
???, 9 - Z HUNTER
???, 4 to 6 - Shit internet knife
300 Stainless (?), 3 - Butter Knife
All that tells me is that heat treat is just as important as steel type when it coes to performance.
 
Title of thread shoulda been

Steels that high end knife enthusiasts avoid due to low edge retention in relation to super steels made with cpm process.

There is more value attached to a knife produced with a steel that lasts longer without sharpening.
 
WOW! The personal attacks are off the hook. You people need to cool off.

I asked a very simple question, that does not require all of the defensive statements that I am having to put forth.
I believe I can clarify the issue for you. You did not ask a simple question, or any question at all. You made a rather argumentative statement in the thread topic:
"Worst 3 Steels - Never Buy!"

That's a clickbait type of topic. It immediately generates the response of "who is this guy to tell me what to buy?" and "what makes him an authority on the subject, anyway?"

In the first post, you demand "OK, lets hear what you think!" Which is also confrontational, and there is no question asked. Questions end in one of these: "?". Exclamations end in one of these: "!"

A non-confrontational way to ask a question would be "Do you have a list of steels you just won't buy? Here is mine." And then explain that you are going by edge retention based on cutting tests and a couple of articles you have read, and not personal experience.

That is much more of a discussion topic.

Also - you got your wish. You got to hear what people think.
 
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I wrote the post to try and get a conversation going not to insult anyone. The list is from "Cedric & Ada Gear and Outdoors" who is on YouTube (from Australia) and he does cut tests. He is well known and those steels were from the very bottom of his list.

Knife News also ran an article on how bad/good budget steel is.

Wait, so wait a minute. You came in here, posting the opinions (backed by some subjective tests done by someone else) to state your position...that's really just someone else's position? I mean, I knew this was the case, just wasn't sure whose opinion/list you were parroting.

A good rule of thumb, by the way, is to make your source known.

Anyway, ok. Cool story. I mean, the logic flaws here are pretty bad. You see that, right? Steels that can't measure up in extreme cutting tests against super steels doesn't make them bad. That's like being saying donkeys are worthless because they aren't as fast as race horses.

Come on, man.
 
It's pretty technical. Not sure if a dog would understand.

Standard worksharp edge test (20 degrees micro convex for most tests. 17 degree edges is typical for UNLEASHED tests) unless otherwise noted. The test counts the number of cuts to very abrasive 1 inch thick sisal rope. UNLEASHED TO THE MAXX, Tormek 12 degree edge is not for everyone. The steel edge will roll.
 
I have some knives in 440C that are quite good; my favorite being my old Benchmade Axis TSEK (I think the number was 805?). Many years ago, that was my main one-handed EDC for a few years straight. Sure, it didn't hold an edge the longest, but it was reasonable and resharpened very easily to a hair-popping edge. I now carry other knives, but I still have and like that knife.

Whether any steel is good or bad depends heavily on the knife manufacturer AND what the knife is going to be used for. I don't want a steel that behaves like a bar of soap, but I also don't care for a steel that holds an edge "forever" but is difficult or fussy in how it resharpens (and it WILL eventually need resharpening). I've even read some comments from people who use some 'super-duper' steels that after every use or so they touch it up to avoid having to deal with a bear of a resharpening. So what's the difference, then, between that and an 'inferior' steel that needs a touch up every few days (or every couple of weeks)?

Jim
 
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Wait, so wait a minute. You came in here, posting the opinions (backed by some subjective tests done by someone else) to state your position...that's really just someone else's position? I mean, I knew this was the case, just wasn't sure whose opinion/list you were parroting.

A good rule of thumb, by the way, is to make your source known.

Anyway, ok. Cool story. I mean, the logic flaws here are pretty bad. You see that, right? Steels that can't measure up in extreme cutting tests against super steels doesn't make them bad. That's like being saying donkeys are worthless because they aren't as fast as race horses.

Come on, man.

OK, well we can use Ankerson's list if Pete's from Cedric and Ada is no good.

Ankerson said the following are "Low-End Steels":
420J2
440A
5cr15mov
7cr13Mov
AUS-6
Cast Iron

Agree or disagree?
 
OK, well we can use Ankerson's list if Pete's from Cedric and Ada is no good.

Ankerson said the following are "Low-End Steels":
420J2
440A
5cr15mov
7cr13Mov
AUS-6
Cast Iron

Agree or disagree?

Lists created by other people and their personal experiences don't mean anything to me, or to many other people, which is the point you are failing to grasp. Also, what is YOUR stake in this? Do you not have any opinions of your own backed by personal experiences? Or do you just search out lists of things on the internet that someone else created, so you can point to it and say "That's my opinion, it's the correct one!"

As I (and others) have already stated, your position is patently false. There are countless knives out there made of inexpensive steels which will do the job, that being "function as a knife" just fine. I am really having a hard time understanding why you don't seem to understand that your stance ignores a large number of use-cases that, you know, normal everyday people have. Not everyone needs a giant 3V chopper, or a $250 S110V folding knife. That means that you can't objectively state that those two things (or any other on your assuredly copied list of super-steels) are "the best".
 
Tommy, without going to Google up someone else's answer to regurgitate as your own, can you tell me which of the following two are better:

- A beautiful S110V Spyderco PM 2
- A beautiful Buck 110 in 420HC, and an inexpensive ceramic rod to keep it sharp

Both of these will cut just fine for someone who needs a knife for knifely things (like cutting stuff). Soooooo........? How can you claim one is better than the other, to someone who just needs a knife to cut?

I think you know the answer.
 
OK, well we can use Ankerson's list if Pete's from Cedric and Ada is no good.

Ankerson said the following are "Low-End Steels":
420J2
440A
5cr15mov
7cr13Mov
AUS-6
Cast Iron

Agree or disagree?

Did he say Never Buy! and make this claim about them?

I have one karambit in Aus8, and I'll not be buying any more knives on that list. There are dozens of better steels and by supporting companies that turn out knives in bad steels, we are cutting our own throats.

If we stick together and buy decent knives, steels across the board will improve, and price will not rise.
 
The cheapest steel I ever experienced was a knife gifted to me that had Pakistan stamped on the blade. I never could put a sharp edge on that thing!
 
Both of these will cut just fine for someone who needs a knife for knifely things (like cutting stuff). Soooooo........? How can you claim one is better than the other, to someone who just needs a knife to cut?

Or to someone who isn't only interest isn't edge retention?

To claim steel X has better edge retention than steel Y, and that makes steel X better is naive.
 
OK, well we can use Ankerson's list if Pete's from Cedric and Ada is no good.

Ankerson said the following are "Low-End Steels":
420J2
440A
5cr15mov
7cr13Mov
AUS-6
Cast Iron

Agree or disagree?
Why argue over other people's arguments?

I've had good results with aus8 and 8cr, from a few different companies, given the price point and my needs.

Things really are relative when it comes to steel. How well is it done? What are you using it for? How much did you pay? If you come out those questions with an overall answer you aren't happy with then you might consider a different steel.
 
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