Yes you can use any Nikon lens that is AI and newer, full manual lenses too, basically anything 1977 and newer. I have older manual lenses I use all the time. The nice thing about that camera body is you can input the manual lens parameters (focal length and max apeture) and it will give you metering. The two lenses I posted are both AF and are fully compatible with the D200, so you can literaly put the camera in AUTO then just point and shoot. Once you get the basic adjustments down, changing between settings is really quick, say your shooting a knife and Jade starts dancing, just flip the AF mode to continuous and metering to matrix and shoot away! just two switches and you good. Switch back to Still and center weighted for shooting knives.
Also, that camera takes compact flash cards, not SD cards. You may need a card reader and new cards, but a 4 gig card will likely be all you ever need. Some might balk at the fact that the camera is just 10.1 mega pixels, but unless you plan on using a magnifying glass on a 16x20 print (or larger), you will never see the difference between it and the lastest and greatest. The glass is what makes a good image, investing in good lenses is always the smarter choice, they can and do go up in value, while camera bodies will always depreciate. If you do go this route, I can help you out since I have the same camera, and I have some duplicate gear that could use a good home ;-) But for just a starter kit, the camera body and the shorter lens will serve you just fine for most your needs.
BTW, the D200 was the first DSLR that came out that nobody had anything bad to say about it! Of course now that newer and better models are out they say it can't hold up, but it was a big deal when it came out that it had the same guts as the big brother $5K version in a more consumer friendly price of about $1800 body only iirc.
Anyways, i am biased towards Nikon equipment, Ive used it for 20+ years, never had any issues, but you know how it goes, different strokes for different folks.
-Xander