Well, my understanding is that the fired employess had been making skeletonized knives using their employer's material, (if that's true, that would be the theft part of it). There were other variables, of course, like the fact that these five fired employees had been important assets to the S&M operation.
In any case, it seems like there were some shady actions performed by these men, leading to them being fired. Them subsequently starting up their own Queen City company, did not help the S&M situation (Queen City becoming competition that likely drew many of S&M employees to go to Queen City' operation). Again, I know there may have been many variables causing the demise of S&M, but the actions of these five previous employees, may have been some of the biggest nails in the S&M coffin.
SCHATT & MORGAN CUTLERY COMPANY
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This company, at one time, was one of the largest cutlery manufactures in the United States. It was originated when J. W. Schatt and C. B. Morgan formed the New York Cutlery Company in about 1890.
Both men had considerable previous experience within the cutlery industry.
Schatt had worked with the J. R. Torrey Company and Morgan had sold knives manufactured by the Canastota Knife Company as well as his brother’s Bayonne Knife Company.
Their business was at first a cutlery importing firm, but in 1897 that partners purchased the former C. Platts & Sons factory in Gowanda, New York, and named it Schatt & Morgan Cutlery Company.
Knives sold during the 1897-1902 period were stamped S & M New York and S & M Gowanda, N.Y. The partners’ initials crossed with and elongated “X”.
When this facility proved ill suited for further expansion, the partners business was moved to nearby Titusville, Pennsylvania and incorporated there.
Although the business headquarters had moved, Schatt continued to reside in Gowanda and work out of his hometown. In 1911, Morgan purchased Schatt’s interest but continued the company under the dual name.
The demise of this producer of fine knives begun about 1922 and was heralded with the announcement by American Cutler that “Queen City Cutlery Company of Titusville, PA manufacture of pocketknives, has been incorporated with a capital stock of $25,000”.
Another announcement that year reported that Schatt & Morgan’s staff was 60 men, about one third of its usual workforce.
The new cross town competitor had been started at the expense of Schatt & Morgan by five of the factory foremen producing extra parts after the shift, then assembling them into knives marked with the QUEEN CITY brand.
The company fired these employees, but found it difficult to continue to operate efficiently with inadequate supervisory personnel and with the former employees now devoting full time to making the competitive brand.
Schatt & Morgan Cutlery Company’s operations had practically ceased by about 1928, and in 1933 the Second National Bank took possession of the company by way of a sheriff’s sale.
The irony of this saga was Queen City Cutlery’s subsequent purchase of the building, machinery, and stock of parts owned by the old company and subsequently moved into the S & M factory.